Skip to main content
Integration course guide

The integration course final exam:
DTZ and Leben in Deutschland

The German integration course (Integrationskurs) ends with two tests: a language exam, the German Test for Immigrants (Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer, DTZ), and the test on life in Germany (Leben in Deutschland). This guide explains what each test asks, what an A2 or a B1 result means for you, and how to practise for B1.

A2 / B1Levels the DTZ certifies
100 minDTZ written part
15 of 33Pass mark, Leben in Deutschland
17 of 33Needed for citizenship

Which certificate does this goal need?

Accepted certificates

The integration course ends with the DTZ, rated A2 or B1, and the "Leben in Deutschland" test (15 of 33 correct; 17 for citizenship). B1 plus a pass earns the course certificate. No DTZ mock here: Goethe or telc B1 is the nearest practice and also proves B1.

LevelB1

Source: bamf.de ·

Two tests at the end of the course

The integration course has a language part and an orientation part (Orientierungskurs), where you build basic knowledge of the German legal and social order. Each part ends with its own test. The Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge, BAMF), which is responsible for the integration courses, calls the two together the final test (Abschlusstest).

The language exam: DTZ

A German exam written for immigrants. It has a written and an oral part, and your result is given as level A2 or B1.

The orientation test

Leben in Deutschland (Life in Germany) is a question sheet with 33 questions that checks what you learned in the orientation course.

The course certificate

Pass the language exam at B1 and pass Leben in Deutschland, and you receive the integration course certificate (Zertifikat Integrationskurs).

The DTZ and Leben in Deutschland in numbers

These are the figures the BAMF publishes for the final test.

Test partWhat you doTime or pass mark
DTZ, writtenListening and reading tasks, plus a short letter100 minutes
DTZ, oralIntroduce yourself, then talk about set topics with the examiners and another candidateAbout 15 minutes
DTZ, resultOne overall level for the whole examB1 or A2 on the certificate
Leben in DeutschlandA question sheet with 33 questions60 minutes; pass with 15 correct
Leben in Deutschland for citizenshipThe same 33 questions17 correct needed

The DTZ was developed between 2006 and 2009 for the German Federal Ministry of the Interior, jointly by the Goethe-Institut and telc, and was written specifically for immigrants.

What an A2 or a B1 result means

You do not choose a level before the DTZ. Everyone sits the same exam, and your overall result decides which level appears on your certificate. Only one outcome completes the course.

B1 overall

Your certificate shows B1. Together with a pass in Leben in Deutschland, this is the successful final test, and you receive the Zertifikat Integrationskurs.

A2 overall

You still receive a DTZ certificate, at A2. It is official proof of A2, but it does not earn the integration course certificate, which needs B1.

Below A2

There is no certificate. You receive only a notice with your results.

If you fully attended the language course of a literacy course (Alphabetisierungskurs), the BAMF allows you, under certain conditions, to repeat up to 300 teaching units (Unterrichtseinheiten) once. Ask your course provider whether you qualify before you plan your next attempt.

Where the certificate helps: residence and citizenship

The same results are proof you can show the immigration office (Ausländerbehörde) and, later, the citizenship authority.

Settlement permit (Niederlassungserlaubnis)

Passing the orientation course proves basic knowledge of the German legal and social order, which is required when you apply for a settlement permit. Your DTZ certificate proves the level it shows, A2 or B1.

  • Skilled workers: after 3 years, with B1 German
  • EU Blue Card holders: after 21 months with B1, or 27 months with A1

Citizenship (Einbürgerung)

German citizenship needs 5 years of legal residence, B1 German, the citizenship test and the ability to support yourself. A higher German level does not shorten the 5 years.

  • A DTZ at B1 is on the BAMF list of accepted B1 proofs
  • For citizenship, 17 of the 33 questions must be correct, not 15

How to practise for the DTZ at B1

ScoreUp has no DTZ mock exam. The closest practice is a B1 exam from the two organisations that built the DTZ: telc Deutsch B1 and the Goethe-Zertifikat B1, both of which are also accepted as proof of B1. If your DTZ result comes back as A2, a separate telc or Goethe B1 certificate is another way to prove B1 for residence or citizenship later.

telc Deutsch B1

One exam with a written and an oral part, 300 points in total: 225 for the written part and 75 for the oral part. You need 60 % in each part separately. The written part includes a language elements section (Sprachbausteine) on grammar and vocabulary.

Goethe-Zertifikat B1

Four separate modules. Reading has 5 parts and 30 items in 65 minutes, listening 4 parts and 30 items in 40 minutes, and writing 3 tasks in 60 minutes. You pass each module with 60 out of 100 points and can repeat a single module.

For the orientation test, practise with our free Leben in Deutschland mock on the Leben in Deutschland practice page. Aim for 17 correct, not 15: that is the mark citizenship asks for, so one good result serves both goals. Exam fees for telc and Goethe are set locally by each exam centre, so check the price list where you want to sit the exam.

Practise for B1 German

No DTZ mock here, but full telc B1 and Goethe B1 mock exams in reading, listening and writing, with the real parts, item counts and timing, and a clear score for each part.

Frequently asked questions

What is the DTZ?

DTZ stands for Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer, the German Test for Immigrants. It is the language exam at the end of the integration course, developed by the Goethe-Institut and telc. It has a 100-minute written part and an oral part of about 15 minutes.

What happens if my DTZ result is A2 and not B1?

You still receive a DTZ certificate at level A2, but you do not receive the integration course certificate (Zertifikat Integrationskurs), which needs B1 plus a pass in Leben in Deutschland. If you fully attended the language course of a literacy course (Alphabetisierungskurs), the BAMF lets you repeat up to 300 teaching units once, under certain conditions. Below A2 there is no certificate, only a notice with your results.

How many questions must I answer correctly in Leben in Deutschland?

The test has 33 questions and you have 60 minutes. You pass with at least 15 correct answers. If you want to use the result for German citizenship, you need at least 17 correct.

Can I take the DTZ without attending the integration course?

The BAMF handbook for the DTZ says the exam was built for the integration course but can also be taken by some people who have not attended the course first. Ask your local course provider or immigration office whether this applies to you before you register.

Is telc B1 or Goethe B1 accepted instead of the DTZ?

For the integration course certificate itself, the final test is the DTZ. For German citizenship, the BAMF list of accepted B1 proofs names Goethe, telc, the DTZ, ÖSD and ECL, so a telc or Goethe B1 certificate also proves the B1 level there.

Does ScoreUp have a DTZ mock exam?

No. ScoreUp offers telc B1 and Goethe B1 mock exams and a free Leben in Deutschland practice test. As Goethe and telc built the DTZ, their B1 exams are the closest practice we offer.

Does the integration course certificate help with permanent residence?

Yes. Passing the orientation course proves the basic knowledge of the German legal and social order that the settlement permit (Niederlassungserlaubnis) requires, and a B1 result is your language proof.

Keep planning